CHAPTER
XXIII |
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MISCELLANEOUS
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Coming
into force of this Constitution |
212.
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This Constitution
shall provisionally come into force on 18th May, 1994, being
the appointed day, and shall provisionally apply as the Constitution of
the Republic of Malawi for a period of not less and not more than twelve
months from that date (in this section referred to as the "period of provisional
application").
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During the period of provisional
application Parliament may amend or repeal this Constitution in accordance
with this section subject only to section 196.
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Within fourteen days of the
first sitting of Parliament after the appointed day, Parliament shall appoint
a Committee to be known as the Constitution Committee which shall consist
of the Speaker of the National Assembly as Chairman of the Committee and
ten other members of Parliament appointed by the National Assembly.
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The function of the Constitution
Committee shall be to -
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organize national education
and consultation on this Constitution;
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organize a national conference
fully representative of Malawian society;
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invite, receive and consider
proposals from the citizens of Malawi for the amendment or for the repeal
and replacement of this Constitution;
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allow citizens of Malawi in
accordance with its own procedure to make written submissions to, or to
be heard in person by, the Committee;
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compile reports of the proposals
received and circulate such reports as widely as possible;
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lay the reports before Parliament
for such period not being less than thirty days before taking action under
paragraph (g) as would be reasonably sufficient for responses to be received;
and
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to prepare a Bill or Bills
for the amendment of this Constitution or, as provided in subsection (5),
a Bill for the repeal and replacement of this Constitution and every such
Bill shall be a separate Bill of its own, entitled a Bill to amend the
Constitution or, as the case may be, a Bill to repeal and replace the Constitution,
and to present such Bill or Bills to Parliament on its own motion.
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On the basis of the extensiveness
of the proposals for amendments to this Constitution, Parliament may repeal
and replace this Constitution during the period of provisional application,
but no such repeal shall be made before, or in contradiction to the resolution
of, the national conference referred to under section (4) (b).
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Within thirty days before
the expiry of the period of provisional application, Parliament shall pass
an Act by which this Constitution (with the amendments, if any, made to
it under this section) or another Constitution replacing this Constitution
shall be brought definitively into force on the expiry of the provisional
period of application.
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A Bill under this section
to amend or to repeal and replace this Constitution shall be passed only
if supported by not less than a two-thirds majority of all the members
of the National Assembly and shall not be remitted by the Senate.
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Unless this Constitution is
being repealed and replaced, this section shall not be amended but shall
lapse on the expiry of the period of provisional application, save only
to the extent necessary to bring this Constitution definitively into force
in the circumstances of subsection (9).
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If Parliament defaults to
act in terms of subsection (6) this Constitution shall be deemed to have
definitively come into force on the expiry of the period of provisional
application.
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Disclosure
of assets by holders of certain offices
1 of 1997 |
213.
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In addition
to the President and members of the Cabinet as provided by section 88 (3),
the holders of the following offices,that is to say -
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a member of the National Assembly;
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a member of the Senate;
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a public officer of such senior
grade or position as shall be specified under subsection (2);
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an officer of such senior
grade or position as shall be specified under subsection (2), of -
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a corporation, board, commission,
council, or similar body established by or under an Act of Parliament;
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any other body, corporate
or unincorporate which in accordance with any Act of Parliament is subject
to the same statutory procedures for financial control and accountability
as apply in common to a body referred to in subparagraph (i),
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shall,
within three months from the date of his or her election, nomination or
appointment, as the case may be, fully disclose all or his or her assets,
liabilities and business interests and those of his or her spouse held
by him or her or on his or her behalf as at that date; and, unless Parliament
otherwise prescribes by an Act of Parliament, such disclosure shall be
made in a written document delivered to the Speaker of the National Assembly
who shall immediately upon receipt deposit the document with such public
office as may be specified in the Standing Orders of Parliament.
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For the purpose of paragraphs
(c) and (d) of subsection (1), the National Assembly shall specify the
grades and positions of the officers required to disclose assets in accordance
with that subsection, and shall do so by resolution passed by the majority
of the members present and voting and which shall be published in the Gazette.
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Notwithstanding subsection
(1), in the case of those persons who, at the commencement of this section,
hold the offices to which this section applies, the period within which
they shall comply with subsection (1) shall be a period of three months-
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from the commencement of this
section, in the case of members of the National Assembly;
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from the date of the publication
of the resolution under subsection (2), in the case of others.
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There shall be a Committee
of Parliament appointed by the National Assembly which shall have the function
of monitoring the compliance with the requirement on the disclosure of
assets under section 88 (3) and under this section and the Committee shall
have all the powers necessary to perform its function.
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Short
title of this Constitution 1 of 1997 |
214.
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This
Constitution of the Republic of Malawi may be cited as the Constitution. |
Definition
1 of 1997 |
215.
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In
this Constitution, unless the context otherwise requires -
"appointed day" means 18th
May, 1994, being the date on which this Constitution shall come into operation;
"age prescribed for retirement"
is such age as may be prescribed in an Act of Parliament for the retirement
of a person holding public office. |
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