IN
THE HIGH COURT OF MALAWI
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRY
CIVIL
CAUSE NO. 136 OF 1997
BETWEEN:
RESTA
KATUPI .......................................................1ST PLAINTIFF
S.
J. NAMAGONYA...................................................2ND PLAINTIFF
-and-
GRACE
TAWINA KATUPI.......................................1ST DEFENDANT
BRADLEY
AMON CHIMERA
(The
Administrator of the Estate
of
KENNETH RESTA GEOFFREY KATUPI)............2ND DEFENDANT
CORAM: TWEA, J
Kalasa of Counsel for the Plaintiff
Absent Counsel for the Defendant
Chaika (Mrs) Recording Officer
RULING
This originating
summons is brought by the applicants praying that the defendants be removed as
administrators of the estate of late Kenneth Resta Katupi, that they be
appointed administrators instead and that further, that this court should woke
any order that is fit and just.
The facts of the case
are that one Kenneth Resta Katupi died interstate in Kenya. He was Malawian. He left both movable immovable property. The defendants, obtained letters of
administration for the deceased estate.
The first defendant was the spouse of the deceased and the second
defendant is her cousin.
Since the death his
movable property in Kenya was freighted to Malawi. The property was freighted in the name of he 1st
defendant. Notable of this property
were BMW and Nissan Sunny motor vehicles.
The first defendant also returned to Malawi.
The defendants
obtained letters of administration on 30th May, 1997. The applicants contend that the first
defendant who was a spouse by co-habitation with the deceased, did not contact
them or the family of the deceased before obtaining the letters of
administration.
The deceased died
leaving two living parents, sisters and two children from his co-habitation
with the first defendant. It is on
record that since the dependant obtained the letters of administration, the
first dependant paid K20,000 to each of the parents of the deceased. Further she promised, but never did pay, to
pay K8,000 per month from rentals of one of the real property that the deceased
owned. The evidence on record shows
that there is no record as to how much the deceased estate was settled for and
the first defendant as a beneficiary and administrators has not accounted for
the money or property of the estate.
Naturally, the applicants being the father and sister of the deceased are
unhappy about this and pray that she and the other administrator be removed and
replaced by themselves.
This case is typical
of what happens with most of the persons who get the grant of letters of
administrators. The duty of the
administrator is the settle the estate equitably for the benefit of all
beneficiaries and creditors. When one
gets the grant of letters of administration it does not mean that the whole estate accrues to him or her even when he
or she is a beneficiary. It is his or
her duty to call in the estate pay out all creditors if possible, or settle out
a scheme to pay the creditors and the distribute the remainder of the estate
according to the rules of distribution on inter...... Where there are minor
beneficiaries there must be a scheme for their legacy, be it by depositing the
legacy in the bank or through other legitimate means of investigate that do no
prove a risk of disinheriting the minors failing which the administrator may
fail the consequences of washing the estate.
In the present case
the defendant did not appeal nor swear an affidavit in opposition. It is on record however that the defendant
did not settle the estate, so the total value of the estate has total value of
the estate is not known to the plaintiff.
It is also not clear if all the creditors were paid, nor if there is any
scheme for the minor children of the deceased.
The exhibits attached to the affidavit of the applicant show that the
first respondent claimed to have given a share of the estate to the 1st
applicant and the mother of the deceased.
It is not disclosed how this was calculated. She is on record as having taken the house as a matrimonial home
and let out the house for income, but does not disclose the income drawn and
the income forfeited from the house used as a matrimonial home. Further, the personal status of the first
defendant is not disclosed.
It is clear however,
that she has been drawing from the estate, for her own benefit. How much has been withdrawn is not
clear. I find that the respondents have not run the affairs of
this estate satisfactorily and I would not say that they had the interest of
the estate at least.
Coming back to the
case I find that the applicants have a good cause against the
administrators. Be this as it may, I do
not think that revoking the letter of administration granted to the respondents
and replacing them by the applicants would be the best thing for this deceased
estate. Where there are several
branches of the deceased estate family which may not agree on one
administrator, the court should do its best to allow each branch to be
represented in the administration of the deceased estate: See Lunguzi vs
Lunguzi Civil Cause 1750 of 1998 (unreported), and Kapazira vs
Kapazira Civil Cause 97 of 2000 (unreported). It is clear to me however, that in the present case, the two
sides cannot work together.
I therefore order that
the respondents: Grace Tawina Katupi and Bradley Amon Chimera, render an
account of the estate, including the scheme of care for the minor children to
the Administrator General within 90 days.
The first applicant and the Administrator General be joined as granted
in the administration of the deceased estate immediately. Should the respondent fail or neglect to
render an account the estate including the scheme of care for the minor
children the new administrator be at liberty to apply that they be removed as grantees.
Costs of this
application to be borne by the respondents personally.
Pronounced in Chambers this 6th
day of April, 2001 at Blantyre.
E.
B. Twea
JUDGE