IN THE HIGH COURT OF MALAWI
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRY
CIVIL
CAUSE NO. 2539 OF 2000
BETWEEN:
ZAKEYO MATIYASI
.PLAINTIFF
AND
IDI YUSUF
..DEFENDANT
This is
this courts order on assessment of damages for loss of dependency pursuant to
a default judgment entered in favour of the plaintiff dated 31st
July, 2002. The notice of hearing of
the assessment was duly served on the defendant who never appeared at the
hearing. The deceased herein died aged
35 years and was then working at Monkey Bay Community Development Project
earning K2,000.00 per month. The
plaintiffs sue for loss of their dependency on the deceased who died in an
accident caused by the defendants negligence.
In
arriving at the damages payable herein this court has taken into consideration
submissions by counsel for the plaintiff.
As
counsel for the plaintiff submitted, the courts use what can be termed the
multiplicand and multiplier formula.
See Mallet v. McManagle (1970) A. C. 166, 175. The multiplicand being the figure representing the deceaseds monthly earnings
while the multiplier is the figure representing the estimated number of years
the deceased would have lived if not for the wrongful death. And the product of the multiplicand and the
multiplier is multiplied by 12 representing the number of months in a year. Whatever the product is reduced by one third
representing the portion presumably used by the deceased on purely personal
needs. See also Makwelelo v.
Attorney General Civil cause Number 2314 of 1999. The starting point in determining the
multiplier is the age of the deceased at the time of her death. She was aged 35 years. Recent national statistics pegged the
average life expectancy in the range of 40 to 50 years. In the circumstance this court recognizes
that the plaintiffs will benefit from one lump sum payment. The deceased might also have lost her life
earlier due to other eventualities of life.
This court therefore adopts a multiplier of 12. The level of loss dependency shall therefore
be K2,000 x 12 x 12 x ⅔ which
gives us K192,000.00. The deceased is
survived by her children. And the sum
awarded is apportioned amongst then as follows:
(Kwacha)
Made in Chambers at Blantyre this May, 2004
ASSISTANG
REGISTRAR.